Trophic Organization in Coastal Systems (CRC Marine Science) by Robert J. Livingston PDF DOWNLOADS TORRENT

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Author(s): Robert J. Livingston

Publisher: CRC Press

Category: Biology

Date: 23.12.2002

Pages: 408

Language: English

ISBN-10: 849311101

ISBN-13: 9780849311109

Format: PDF

Book Description:

Derived from an unprecedented research effort covering over 70 field years of field data in a series of studies, Trophic Organization in Coastal Systems represents an alternative approach to coastal research that has been successfully applied to coastal resource management issues. This unique book is based upon a sequence of long-term, interdisciplinary studies of a series of coastal regions in the NE Gulf of Mexico that include nutrient loading, habitat definition, quantified collections of organisms from microbes to fishes, and the determination of the trophic organization that defines the processes that shape the productivity of these areas.










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The Mekong: Biophysical Environment of an International River Basin (Aquatic Ecology) by Ian Charles Campbell PDF

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Author(s): Ian Charles Campbell

Publisher: Academic Press

Category: Biology

Date: 20.11.2009

Pages: 464

Language: English

ISBN-10: 123740266

ISBN-13: 9780123740267

Format: PDF

Book Description:

The Mekong is the most controversial river in Southeast Asia, and increasingly the focus of international attention. It flows through 6 counties, China, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Viet Nam. The 4 downstream countries have formed the Mekong River Commission to promote sustainable development of the river and many of their people depend on it for their subsistence ? it has possible the largest freshwater fishery in the world, and the Mekong waters support rice agriculture in the delta in Viet Nam (which produces about 40% of that country s food) as well as in Cambodia, Laos and Thailand. China is now building the first large mainstream dam on the river, and has proposals for several more. These dams are likely to affect the downstream countries. Several of the downstream countries also have plans for large scale hydropower and irrigation development which could also impact the river. This book will provide a solid overview of the biophysical environment of the Mekong together with a discussion of the possible impacts, biophysical, economic and social, of some possible development scenarios. It is intended to provide a technical basis which can inform the growing political and conservation debate about the future of the Mekong River, and those who depend on it. It is aimed at river ecologists, geographers, environmentalists and development specialists both in the basin and (especially) outside for whom access to this material is most difficult. This book will be the first comprehensive treatment of the Mekong system Key Features * The first comprehensive overview of all aspects of the Mekong River system. * Deals with a regionally critical ecosystem and one under threat. * The Mekong supports the world s largest freshwater fishery and provides water underpinning a major regional rice paddy system. * Presents the authoritative findings of the Mekong River Commission s research for a wider audience for the first time outside of limited distribution reports

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Cellular Migration and Formation of Neuronal Connections: Comprehensive Developmental Neuroscience by John Rubenstein, ?Pasko Rakic PDF

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Author(s): John Rubenstein, ?Pasko Rakic

Publisher: --

Category: Biology

Date: 11.06.2013

Pages: 1080

Language: English

ISBN-10: 123972663

ISBN-13: 9780123972668

Format: pdf

Book Description:

The genetic, molecular, and cellular mechanisms of neural development are essential for understanding evolution and disorders of neural systems. Recent advances in genetic, molecular, and cell biological methods have generated a massive increase in new information, but there is a paucity of comprehensive and up-to-date syntheses, references, and historical perspectives on this important subject. The Comprehensive Developmental Neuroscience series is designed to fill this gap, offering the most thorough coverage of this field on the market today and addressing all aspects of how the nervous system and its components develop. Particular attention is paid to the effects of abnormal development and on new psychiatric/neurological treatments being developed based on our increased understanding of developmental mechanisms. Each volume in the series consists of review style articles that average 15-20pp and feature numerous illustrations and full references. Volume 2 offers 56 high level articles devoted mainly to Formation of Axons and Dendrites, Migration, Synaptogenesis, Developmental Sequences in the Maturation of Intrinsic and Synapse Driven Patterns. Series offers 144 articles for 2904 full color pages addressing ways in which the nervous system and its components develop Features leading experts in various subfields as Section Editors and article Authors All articles peer reviewed by Section Editors to ensure accuracy, thoroughness, and scholarship Volume 2 sections include coverage of mechanisms which regulate: the formation of axons and dendrites, cell migration, synapse formation and maintenance during development, and neural activity, from cell-intrinsic maturation to early correlated patterns of activity.

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Animal Madness: How Anxious Dogs, Compulsive Parrots, and Elephants in Recovery Help Us Understand Ourselves by Laurel Braitman PDF

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Author(s): Laurel Braitman

Publisher: --

Category: Biology

Date: 10.06.2014

Pages: 384

Language: English

ISBN-10: 1451627009

ISBN-13: 9781451627008

Format: epub

Book Description:

For the first time, a historian of science draws evidence from across the world to show how humans and other animals are astonishingly similar when it comes to their feelings and the ways in which they lose their minds. Charles Darwin developed his evolutionary theories by looking at physical differences in Galapagos finches and fancy pigeons. Alfred Russell Wallace investigated a range of creatures in the Malay Archipelago. Laurel Braitman got her lessons closer to homeby watching her dog. Oliver snapped at flies that only he could see, ate Ziploc bags, towels, and cartons of eggs. He suffered debilitating separation anxiety, was prone to aggression, and may even have attempted suicide. Her experience with Oliver forced Laurel to acknowledge a form of continuity between humans and other animals that, first as a biology major and later as a PhD student at MIT, shed never been taught in school. Nonhuman animals can lose their minds. And when they do, it often looks a lot like human mental illness. Thankfully, all of us can heal. As Laurel spent three years traveling the world in search of emotionally disturbed animals and the people who care for them, she discovered numerous stories of recovery: parrots that learn how to stop plucking their feathers, dogs that cease licking their tails raw, polar bears that stop swimming in compulsive circles, and great apes that benefit from the help of human psychiatrists. How do these animals recover? The same way we do: with love, with medicine, and above all, with the knowledge that someone understands why we suffer and what can make us feel better. After all of the digging in the archives of museums and zoos, the years synthesizing scientific literature, and the hours observing dog parks, wildlife encounters, and amusement parks, Laurel found that understanding the emotional distress of animals can help us better understand ourselves.

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Marine Algae: Biodiversity, Taxonomy, Environmental Assessment, and Biotechnology by Leonel Pereira and Joao Magalhaes Neto PDF

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Author(s): Leonel Pereira and Joao Magalhaes Neto

Publisher: --

Category: Biology

Date: 26.09.2014

Pages: 398

Language: English

ISBN-10: 1466581670

ISBN-13: 9781466581678

Format: pdf

Book Description:

This book is divided into three thematic areas. The first covers a revision of the taxonomy of algae, based on the algae portal, as well as the general aspects of biology and the methodologies used in this branch of marine biology. The second subject area focuses on the use of algae in environmental assessment, with an intensive implementation in Western economies and some emerging economies. The third topic is the potential use of algae in various industries including food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, agricultural fertilizers, and the emerging biofuels industries.

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Becker's World of the Cell (8th Edition) by Jeff Hardin PDF

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Author(s): Jeff Hardin

Publisher: --

Category: Biology

Date: 06.01.2011

Pages: 912

Language: English

ISBN-10: 321716027

ISBN-13: 9780321716026

Format: PDF

Book Description:

Because we enjoy interacting with biology under- grads and think that they should have biology textbooks that are clearly written, make the subject matter relevant to the reader, and help them appreciate not only how much we already know about biologycell biology, in our casebut also how much more remains to be investi- gated and discovered. Thats how any of the authors of this text would likely respond if asked why weve invested so much time in writing and revising The World of the Cell. Each of us has an extensive history of teaching undergrad- uate courses in cell biology and related areas, and each of us treasures our contact with students as one of the most rewarding aspects of being a faculty member. As we reflect on the changes weve seen in our courses over the years, we realize that the past several decades have seen an explosive growth in our understanding of the properties and functions of living cells. This enormous profusion of information presents us with a daunting challenge as we confront the task of keeping Beckers World of the Cell up to date while simultaneously ensuring that it remains both manageable in length and readily comprehensible to students encountering the field of cell and molecular biology for the first time. This eighth edi- tion represents our most recent attempt to rise to that challenge. As with the previous editions, each of us has brought our own teaching and writing experience to the venture in ways that we have found mutually beneficiala view that we hope our readers will share. One major objective for this edition has been to update the content of the text, especially in areas where the pace of research is especially brisk and recent findings are particularly significant. At the same time, we have remained committed to the three central goals that have characterized each preceding edition. As always, our pri- mary goal is to introduce students to the fundamental principles that guide cellular organization and function. Second, we think it is important for students to understand some of the critical scientific evidence that has led to the formulation of these central concepts. And finally, we have sought to accomplish these goals in a book of manageable length that can be easily read and understood by beginning cell biology studentsand that still fits in their backpacks! To accomplish this third goal, we have necessarily been selective both in the types of examples chosen to illustrate key concepts and in the quantity of scientific evidence included. We have, in other words, attempted to remain faithful to the overall purpose of each previous edition: to present the essential principles, processes, and methodology of molecular and cell biology as lucidly as possible. We have also given careful attention to accuracy, consistency, vocabulary, and readability to minimize confusion and maximize understanding for our readers.

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Does Altruism Exist?: Culture, Genes, and the Welfare of Others (Foundational Questions in Science) by David Sloan Wilson PDF

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Author(s): David Sloan Wilson

Publisher: --

Category: Biology

Date: 13.01.2015

Pages: 192

Language: English

ISBN-10: 300189494

ISBN-13: 9780300189490

Format: epub

Book Description:

David Sloan Wilson, one of the world s leading evolutionists, addresses a question that has puzzled philosophers, psychologists, and evolutionary biologists for centuries: Does altruism exist naturally among the Earth s creatures? The key to understanding the existence of altruism, Wilson argues, is by understanding the role it plays in the social organization of groups. Groups that function like organisms indubitably exist, and organisms evolved from groups. Evolutionists largely agree on how functionally organized groups evolve, ending decades of controversy, but the resolution casts altruism in a new light: altruism exists but shouldn t necessarily occupy center stage in our understanding of social behavior. After laying a general theoretical foundation, Wilson surveys altruism and group-level functional organization in our own speciesin religion, in economics, and in the rest of everyday life. He shows that altruism is not categorically good and can have pathological consequences. Finally, he shows how a social theory that goes beyond altruism by focusing on group function can help to improve the human condition in a practical sense. Does Altruism Exist? puts old controversies to rest and will become the center of debate for decades to come.

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The Cell Cycle: Principles of Control (Primers in Biology) (Primers in Biology) by David O. Morgan PDF

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Author(s): David O. Morgan

Publisher: --

Category: Biology

Date: 06.09.2006

Pages: 327

Language: English

ISBN-10: 878935088

ISBN-13: 9780878935086

Format: djvu

Book Description:

The Cell Cycle is an account of the mechanisms that control cell division, beginning with a description of the phases and main events of the cell cycle and the main model organisms in cell-cycle analysis, including Xenopus, Drosophila, and yeasts. Later chapters focus on the molecules and mechanisms of the cell-cycle control system, including the cyclin-dependent kinase family of protein kinases, the cyclins that activate them, and the signaling molecules that regulate them, and discuss cell-cycle control in development and the failure of controls in cancer.

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30-Second Evolution: The 50 Most Significant Ideas and Events, Each Explained in Half a Minute by Mark Fellowes PDF

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Author(s): Mark Fellowes

Publisher: --

Category: Biology

Date: 07.05.2015

Pages: 176

Language: English

ISBN-10: 1848318405

ISBN-13: 9781848318403

Format: EPUB/AZW3

Book Description:

Adapt or die: it s nature s most famous imperative. But how does evolution actually happen? It s too slow to see, but it s going on all around you, all the time. Even if you re on top of the key terms - variation? Natural selection? Parent-offspring conflict? - you still need some context to put them in. From populations to speciation and polymorphism to evolutionary psychology, here s the one-stop source for all you need to know. Evolution unlocks the laboratory of life, dissecting it into the 50 most significant topics that provide the missing links to understand the natural world s four-billion-year ancestry and the process of natural selection in which species either adapt in myriad ways - mutation, ingenuity, and intelligence - to meet the challenges of a changing environment, or die. Unravel the development of living organisms, at micro and macro level - from genes to geniuses.

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Handbook of Biological Control: Principles and Applications of Biological Control by T. W. Fisher, Thomas S. Bellows PDF

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Author(s): T. W. Fisher, Thomas S. Bellows

Publisher: Academic Press

Category: Biology

Date: 03.09.1999

Pages: 1046

Language: English

ISBN-10: 122573056

ISBN-13: 9780122573057

Format: pdf

Book Description:

Product Description: For many years the use of chemical agents such as pesticides and herbicides has been effective in controlling the many varieties of pests that infest both agricultural crops and backyard gardens. However, these pests are gradually becoming resistant to these agents, because the agents themselves are acting as selective factors making the pests better and better able to resist and persist. As a result, the use of biological controlling agents is increasing. This book is a comprehensive and authoritative handbook of biological control. Key Features * Introduction (preface plus 2 chapters) * Principles and processes (12 chapters) * Agents, biology, and methods (6 chapters) * Applications (10 chapters) * Research (2 chapters)

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The Complexity Paradox: The More Answers We Find, the More Questions We Have by Kenneth Mossman PDF

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Author(s): Kenneth Mossman

Publisher: --

Category: Biology

Date: 23.09.2014

Pages: 288

Language: English

ISBN-10: 199330344

ISBN-13: 9780199330348

Format: PDF

Book Description:

Living systems exhibit a fundamental contradiction: they are highly stable and reliable, yet they have the capacity to adapt to changing environmental conditions. This paradoxical behavior arises from the complexity of life-a high degree of order and cooperation that emerges from relatively simple interactions among cellular components. The Complexity Paradox proposes inventive, interdisciplinary approaches to maintaining health and managing and preventing disease by considering the totality of human biology, from the cellular level on up to entire populations of individuals. From the perspective of complexity, which acknowledges that there are limits to what we can know, Kenneth L. Mossman opens the door to understanding essential life processes in new and extraordinary ways. By tying together evolution, functional dynamics, and investigations into how the body processes energy and uses genetic information, Mossman s analysis expresses a unified theory of biology that fills a critical niche for future research in biology, medicine, and public health.

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Bioinformatics for DNA Sequence Analysis (Methods in Molecular Biology) by David Posada PDF

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Author(s): David Posada

Publisher: Humana Press

Category: Biology

Date: 28.05.2009

Pages: 354

Language: English

ISBN-10: 1588299104

ISBN-13: 9781588299109

Format: PDF

Book Description:

The storage, processing, description, transmission, connection, and analysis of the waves of new genomic data have made bioinformatics skills essential for scientists working with DNA sequences. In Bioinformatics for DNA Sequence Analysis, experts in the field provide practical guidance and troubleshooting advice for the computational analysis of DNA sequences, covering a range of issues and methods that unveil the multitude of applications and the vital relevance that the use of bioinformatics has today. Individual book chapters explore the use of specific bioinformatic tools, accompanied by practical examples, a discussion on the interpretation of results, and specific comments on strengths and limitations of the methods and tools. As a part of the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, this work provides the kind of detailed description and implementation advice that is crucial for getting optimal results. Focused and cutting-edge, Bioinformatics for DNA Sequence Analysis serves molecular biologists, geneticists, and biochemists as an enriched task-oriented manual, offering step-by-step guidance for the analysis of DNA sequences in a simple but meaningful fashion.

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The Illustrated Book of Trees by Eric A. Bourdo PDF

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Author(s): Eric A. Bourdo

Publisher: Salamander Books

Category: Biology

Date: 19.07.1999

Pages: 192

Language: English

ISBN-10: 1840650834

ISBN-13: 9781840650839

Format: PDF

Book Description:

The book is a visual guide to more than 250 species. It was an illustrated book and indicates the different species of the trees.

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Aquatic Insects (Royal Entomological Society) by J Lancaster PDF

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Author(s): J Lancaster

Publisher: CABI

Category: Biology

Date: 30.07.2008

Pages: 336

Language: English

ISBN-10: 1845933966

ISBN-13: 9781845933968

Format: pdf

Book Description:

Insects are a diverse, numerous and important group in aquatic habitats, occupying key functional and ecological roles. This edited volume brings together acknowledged experts in often disparate fields ranging from physiology through ecology to evolution to consider in a unified manner the challenges facing insect populations in aquatic environments and how they have adapted to achieve such prominence in virtually all habitats. It will be of central interest to researchers and students in aquatic insects and general entomology.

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Determining Mycotoxins and Mycotoxigenic Fungi in Food and Feed (Woodhead Publishing Series in Food Science, Technology and Nutrition) by Sarah De Saegar PDF

Product Details:

Author(s): Sarah De Saegar

Publisher: Woodhead Publishing

Category: Biology

Date: 28.04.2011

Pages: 456

Language: English

ISBN-10: 1845696743

ISBN-13: 9781845696740

Format: pdf

Book Description:

Mycotoxins - toxic secondary metabolites produced by mycotoxigenic fungi pose a significant risk to the food chain. Indeed, they may be the most hazardous of all food contaminants in terms of chronic toxicity and legislative limits on their levels in food and feed continue to be developed worldwide. Rapid and reliable methods for the determination of both mycotoxigenic fungi and mycotoxins in food and feed are therefore essential. This book reviews current and emerging methods in this area. Part one focuses on the essentials of mycotoxin determination, covering sampling, sample preparation and clean-up and key determination techniques, such as chromatographic separation, liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and immunochemical methods. Part two then goes on to describe quality assurance, official methods and performance criteria for determining mycotoxins in food and feed. Topics covered include laboratory accreditation, method validation and measurement uncertainty. The development and analysis of biomarkers for mycotoxins are discussed in part three. Individual chapters focus on detecting exposure in humans and animals. Part four is concerned with the processes involved in determining mycotoxigenic fungi in food and feed. It also describes the identification of genes and gene clusters involved in mycotoxin synthesis, as well as DNA barcoding of toxigenic fungi. Finally, Part five explores some of the emerging methods for mycotoxin analysis, ranging from bio-sensing to spectroscopic techniques.

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G is for Genes: The Impact of Genetics on Education and Achievement by Kathryn Asbury PDF

Product Details:

Author(s): Kathryn Asbury

Publisher: --

Category: Biology

Date: 04.12.2013

Pages: 216

Language: English

ISBN-10: 1118482816

ISBN-13: 9781118482810

Format: PDF

Book Description:

G is for Genes shows how a dialogue between geneticists and educationalists can have beneficial results for the education of all childrenand can also benefit schools, teachers, and society at large. Draws on behavioral genetic research from around the world, including the UKbased Twins Early Development Study (TEDS), one of the largest twin studies in the world Offers a unique viewpoint by bringing together genetics and education, disciplines with a historically difficult relationship Shows that genetic influence is not the same as genetic determinism and that the environment matters at least as much as genes Designed to spark a public debate about what naturallyoccurring individual differences mean for education and equality

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A Primer of Botanical Latin with Vocabulary by Emma Short PDF

Product Details:

Author(s): Emma Short

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Category: Biology

Date: 06.05.2013

Pages: 304

Language: English

ISBN-10: 1107693756

ISBN-13: 9781107693753

Format: pdf

Book Description:

Latin is one of two acceptable languages for describing new plants, and taxonomists must be able to translate earlier texts in Latin. Providing a simple explanation of Latin grammar along with an in-depth vocabulary, this is an indispensable guide for systematic botanists worldwide. All relevant parts of speech are discussed, with accompanying examples as well as worked exercises for translating diagnoses and descriptions to and from Latin. Guidelines for forming specific epithets are also included. The authors cross-reference their grammar to Stearn s Botanical Latin and to articles in the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi and Plants. The comprehensive vocabulary is enhanced with terms from recent glossaries for non-flowering plants - lichens, mosses, algae, fungi and ferns - making this an ideal resource for anyone looking to hone their understanding of Latin grammar and to translate botanical texts from the past 300 years.

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